2010 / Video / YouTube comedy music series

Epic Rap Battles of History

Historical figures, fictional characters, a beat, and the question every comment section wanted to answer: who won?

The original is off-site. HAHrchives preserves the story and a route back to it.

Watch on YouTube ↗

What happened

Two recognizable characters entered, traded tightly written insults in rhyme, and handed the verdict to viewers. Later battles upgraded the costumes, effects, guests, and production scale without changing the basic playground argument at the center.

Where it came from

Peter “Nice Peter” Shukoff and Lloyd “EpicLLOYD” Ahlquist turned a live-improv idea into a YouTube series in 2010. Their first episode, John Lennon vs. Bill O’Reilly, established the low-budget battle format before the dedicated ERB channel existed.

Why it mattered

ERB showed that YouTube-native comedy could become a durable serialized universe. It combined music video craft, nerdy research, participatory voting, and a deeply internet urge to pit two unrelated names against each other.

How it spread

Episodes became appointment viewing on YouTube, then traveled through quotes, reaction videos, fan debates, and schoolyard “who would win?” logic. The format’s premise was clear enough to explain in a title and elastic enough to last for years.